n The Skyscraper Museum: THE RISE OF WALL STREET WALKTHROUGH

The Skyscraper Museum is devoted to the study of high-rise building, past, present, and future. The Museum explores tall buildings as objects of design, products of technology, sites of construction, investments in real estate, and places of work and residence. This site will look better in a browser that supports web standards, but it is accessible to any browser or Internet device.

14 WALL STREET (ENCOMPASSING 14-20 WALL STREET)

These images highlight the successive buildings that occupied the northwest corner of Wall and Nassau streets.

14 wall
Reproduced from digital files, Library of Congress.


The 7-story office building, known as the Union Building, occupied the corner site from 1879 to 1896, when it was replaced by the slender 20-story Gillender Building, which became Wall Street's tallest tower when it was completed in 1897.  

14 wall
Reproduced from digital files, Library of Congress.

























14 wall
Reproduced from digital file, American Newspaper Repository, Duke University Libraries.

A reproduced page from the popular newspaper The World for Sunday, January 16, 1910, describes "the romance of real estate" that drove land prices on Wall Street, as well as new buildings, to dramatic heights. The paper noted that the value of land had increased from $56,000 in 1850 to $1.2 million in 1910.














14 wall
Collection of The Skyscraper Museum.

A series of photographs charts construction progress on the Bankers Trust tower from May to August 1911. The steel frame is shown rising in the first photograph and near completion in the last, with the stone pyramid approaching its full height of 538 feet.

14 wall
Reproduced from the original certificate in the collection of Mark Tomasko.

The specimen stock certificate for the Bankers Trust Company features a fine engraved image of the "Tower of Strength," seen after the addition of its annex building, designed by architects Shreve, Lamb & Harmon and completed in 1933.

NEXT: 40 WALL STREET

Pre-1850 History of Wall Street
Dutch Origins
New Amsterdam: The Castello Plan
British New York
Early 18th Century
The Slave Market
City Hall
East River Commerce
Fire of 1776
Trinity Churches
Mansions and Banks
Wall Street in 1825
The Great Fire of 1835
Customs House and Merchants Exchange
A Street of Banks
Lowenstrom's Panorama-1850 South
Lowenstrom's Panorama-1850 North
New York in 1850
Fortune 1930
Monuments of Wall Street
Early Photographs of Wall Street
Vertical Wall Street
SOUTH SIDE:
1 Wall Street
23 and 63 Wall Street
Unbuilt Stock Exchange
NORTH SIDE:
14 Wall Street
40 Wall Street
60 Wall Street
120 Wall Street
1928-1931 Towers
East River End
Historical Land Maps